Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Cipendawa Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Cianjur.
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2024-02-20
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ABSTRACT
PRISTIA DHENYSA, 19.04.268. The Role of Community Leaders in Preventing Early Marriage in Cipendawa Village, Pacet District, Cianjur Regency. Supervisors: Denti Kardeti and Wiwit Widiansyah.
This research is about the role of community leaders in preventing early marriage in Cipendawa Village, Pacet District, Cianjur Regency. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of the role of community leaders which includes aspects: 1) informant characteristics, 2) the role of the suggestor, 3) the role of the prohibitionist, 4) the role of the support provider in preventing early marriage. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive method. The informants in this study were five people, namely Village Officials, Women Leaders, Youth Leaders, Religious Leaders, and Early Marriage Actors. Data validity checks use credibility tests, transferability tests, dependability tests, and confirmability tests. The data collection techniques are in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results showed that in giving suggestions, communication between community leaders is still not optimal, so that the provision of suggestions is not carried out evenly to the community, which causes there are still people who do early marriage. In providing prohibitions, community leaders have not been fully optimized due to the lack of information dissemination activities regarding Marriage Law No.16 of 2019 concerning the minimum age of marriage is 19 years. In providing support, community leaders have been said to be quite good, but there are obstacles, namely the lack of participation of adolescents in participating in activities that have been organized and the low public perception of the importance of education. Based on the results of the study, the program "Establishment of a Community Leader Forum to Prevent Early Marriage in Cipendawa Village" is proposed.
Keywords: Role, Community Leaders, Early Marriage
ABSTRAK
PRISTIA DHENYSA, 19.04.268. Peran Tokoh Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Cipendawa Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Cianjur. Dosen Pembimbing: Denti Kardeti dan Wiwit Widiansyah.
Penelitian ini tentang peran tokoh masyarakat dalam pencegahan pernikahan dini di Desa Cipendawa Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Cianjur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai peran tokoh masyarakat yang mencakup aspek: 1) karakteristik informan, 2) peran pemberi sugesti, 3) peran pemberi larangan, 4) peran pemberi dukungan dalam pencegahan pernikahan dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak lima orang yaitu Aparat Desa, Tokoh Wanita, Tokoh Pemuda, Tokoh Agama, dan Pelaku Pernikahan Dini. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan uji credibility, uji transferbility, uji dependability, dan uji confirmability. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam pemberian sugesti, komunikasi antar tokoh masyarakat masih belum maksimal, sehingga pemberian sugesti tidak dilakukan secara merata kepada masyarakat yang menyebabkan masih terdapat masyarakat yang melakukan pernikahan dini. Dalam pemberian larangan, tokoh masyarakat belum sepenuhnya optimal karena kurangnya kegiatan penyebaran informasi mengenai Undang-Undang Perkawinan No.16 Tahun 2019 tentang usia minimal menikah adalah 19 tahun. Dalam pemberian dukungan, tokoh masyarakat sudah dikatakan cukup baik, namun terdapat kendala yaitu kurangnya partisipasi remaja dalam mengikuti kegiatan yang sudah diselenggarakan dan persepsi masyarakat yang rendah terhadap pentingnya pendidikan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, maka diusulkan program “Pembentukan Forum Tokoh Masyarakat Cegah Nikah Dini Di Desa Cipendawa.”
Kata Kunci: Peran, Tokoh Masyarakat, Pernikahan Dini
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Peran, Tokoh Masyarakat, Pernikahan Dini