Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Tempat Wisata Kota Bandung.

Abstract

ANDI DEWANTI SARAH AQIILAH, 20.02.044. Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Tempat Wisata Kota Bandung. Dosen PEMBIMBING: RINI HARTINI RINDA ANDAYANI DAN ENUNG HURIPAH. Penelitian ini penting untuk memahami aksesibilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas di tempat wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan terdiri dari lima orang: tiga petugas tempat wisata dan dua pengunjung penyandang disabilitas. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive). Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Keabsahan data diuji dengan: 1) Uji kredibilitas, 2) Uji keteralihan, 3) Uji ketergantungan, dan 4) Uji kepastian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aksesibilitas di tempat wisata bervariasi, seperti guiding block, bidang miring, handrail, toilet ramah disabilitas, dan petunjuk arah. Namun, tidak semua tempat wisata memiliki fasilitas ini secara lengkap; biasanya hanya 2 atau 3 jenis aksesibilitas yang tersedia. Oleh karena itu, disarankan program “Peningkatan Aksesibilitas Wisata Ramah Disabilitas” dengan menggunakan metode Group Work dan teknik Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Kata Kunci: Aksesibilitas, Penyandang Disabilitas, Tempat Wisata. ABSTRACT ANDI DEWANTI SARAH AQIILAH, 20.02.044. Accessibility For Persons With Disabilities In Tourist Attractions In Bandung City. SUPERVISORS: RINI HARTINI RINDA ANDAYANI AND ENUNG HURIPAH. This research is important for understanding accessibility for people with disabilities at tourist sites. The study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants consist of five people: three tourism site staff and two visitors with disabilities. Informants were selected purposively. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document studies. The validity of the data was tested using: 1) Credibility test, 2) Transferability test, 3) Dependability test, and 4) Confirmability test. The results show that accessibility at tourist sites varies, including guiding blocks, ramps, handrails, accessible toilets, and directional signs. However, not all tourist sites provide these facilities comprehensively; usually, only 2 or 3 types of accessibility are available. Therefore, the "Enhancing Accessible Tourism for People with Disabilities" program is recommended, using the Group Work method and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) technique. Keywords: Accessibility, People with Disabilities, Tourist Attractions

Description

Keywords

Aksesibilitas, Penyandang Disabilitas, Tempat Wisata.

Citation