Pelaksanaan Program Asistensi Rehabilitasi Sosial bagi Anak Yatim Piatu di Dinas Sosial Kota Bandung
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Date
2024-09-23
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Abstract
RIFANZA RACHADIAN PUTRA, 20.02.097. Pelaksanaan Program Asistensi
Rehabilitasi Sosial bagi Anak Yatim Piatu di Dinas Sosial Kota
Bandung, Dibimbing oleh RINI HARTINI RINDA ANDAYANI dan
ENUNG HURIPAH.
Persoalan anak selalu menjadi perhatian penting di setiap negara, sehingga terdapat
berbagai kebijakan dan program untuk merespon berbagai permasalahan anak telah
menjadi prioritas pada beberapa negara. Didalam persoalan anak tersebut terdapat
anak yatim piatu. Anak yatim piatu merupakan sebutan bagi anak yang ditinggal
wafat oleh kedua orang tuanya. Kata yatim piatu disini pun diperlukan mendapatkan
perlindungan khusus seperti dilansir dalam UU No.35 Tahun 2013 tentang
Perlindungan Anak. Program ATENSI yang diluncurkan oleh Kementerian Sosial
bertujuan untuk memberikan bantuan berupa jaminan kebutuhan dasar. Metode
penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik
pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi
dokumentasi. Sasaran penelitian ini merupakan pelaksana program ATENSI Anak
Yatim Piatu di Dinas Sosial Kota Bandung. Keluarga penerima program dan anak
penerima program dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan
bahwa program ATENSI telah memberikan dampak positif dalam pemenuhan
kebutuhan dasar anak yatim piatu. Namun, terdapat beberapa kendala dalam
pelaksanaan program, seperti kurangnya koordinasi dan komunikasi serta
monitoring dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut peneliti mengusulkan
program “Optimalisasi Kualitas Pelaksanaan Program Rehabilitasi Sosial Anak
Yatim Piatu dan Peningkatan Partisipasi Stakeholder.” Usulan program pada
penelitian ini terdapat dua kegiatan yaitu sosialisasi mengenai komunikasi dan
koordinasi serta sosialisasi mengenai monitoring dan evaluasi.
Kata kunci : Anak Yatim Piatu, Program ATENSI, Dinas Sosial, Pelaksana
Program.
ABSTRACT
RIFANZA RACHADIAN PUTRA, 20.02.097. Implementation of the Social
Rehabilitation Assistance Program for Orphans at the Bandung City
Social Service, Supervised by RINI HARTINI RINDA ANDAYANI
and ENUNG HURIPAH.
Children's issues have always been an important concern in every country, so that
various policies and programs to respond to various children's problems have
become a priority in several countries. In this child problem there are orphans.
Orphans are the term for children whose parents have died. The word orphan here
also requires special protection as stated in Law No. 35 of 2013 concerning Child
Protection. The ATENSI program launched by the Ministry of Social Affairs aims
to provide assistance in the form of guarantees for basic needs. The research method
used is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through in depth interviews,
observation and documentation studies. The target of this research
is the implementer of the ATENSI Orphan Children program at the Bandung City
Social Service. Program recipient families and program recipient children were
involved in this research. The results of this research show that the ATENSI
program has had a positive impact in fulfilling the basic needs of orphaned children.
However, there are several obstacles in implementing the program, such as lack of
coordination and communication as well as monitoring and evaluation. Based on
these problems, the researchers proposed the program "Optimizing the Quality of
Implementation of the Social Rehabilitation Program for Orphans and Increasing
Stakeholder Participation." The proposed program in this research includes two
activities, namely outreach regarding communication and coordination and
outreach regarding monitoring and evaluation.
Keywords: Orphans, ATENSI Program, Social Service, Implementation Program
Description
Keywords
Anak Yatim Piatu, Program ATENSI, Dinas Sosial, Pelaksana Program.