Brief Strategic Family Therapy-Working Memory Training Dalam Mengurangi Perilaku Menarik Diri Penyandang Skizofrenia di Sentra Phalamartha Sukabumi.
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Date
2024-10-14
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
ANNISA CHYKA AULIA. 2201028. Brief Strategic Family Therapy-Working
Memory Training Dalam Mengurangi Perilaku Menarik Diri
Penyandang Skizofrenia di Sentra Phalamartha Sukabumi. Dosen
Pembimbing R. Enkeu Agiati dan Krisna Dewi Setianingsih.
Perilaku menarik diri merujuk pada aktivitas subjek penelitian meliputi tidak dapat
memulai interaksi dengan orang lain, menghindari kontak dengan orang, dan
menunggu instruksi instruktur untuk berkegiatan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk
mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis tentang BSFT-WMT dalam mengurangi perilaku
menarik diri penyandang skizofrenia. Subjek penelitian yaitu tiga orang penerima
manfaat yang memiliki permasalahan perilaku menarik diri. Metode penelitian
yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan Single Subject Design
(SSD) desain reversal A-B-A. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah
observasi, kuesioner, dan studi dokumentasi. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah
sumber data primer dan sekunder. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan rating scale.
Uji validitas alat ukur menggunakan face validity, sedangkan uji reliabilitas
menggunakan alpha cronbach dan percent agreement. Teknik analisa data
menggunakan teknik analisa data kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
perilaku menarik diri subjek berkurang dengan menggunakan BSFT-WMT, dalam
arti bahwa BSFT-WMT berpengaruh terhadap perilaku menarik diri subjek
penelitian.
Kata Kunci: Perilaku Menarik Diri, Brief Strategic Family Therapy, Working
Memory Training, Penyandang Skizofrenia, Keluarga.
ABSTRACT
ANNISA CHYKA AULIA. 2201028. Brief Strategic Family Therapy-Working
Memory Training in Reducing Withdrawal Behavior of People with
Schizophrenia at Phalamartha Social Rehabilitation Center in Sukabumi.
Supervisors R. Enkeu Agiati and Krisna Dewi Setianingsih.
Withdrawal behavior refers to research subject activities including not able to
initiate interactions with other people, avoiding contact with people, and must wait
for the instructor's instructions to carry out the activity. The purpose of the research
is to describe and analyze BSFT-WMT in handling the withdrawal behavior of
people with schizophrenia. The research subjects were three beneficiaries who had
problems with withdrawal behavior. The research method used is quantitative with
Single Subject Design (SSD) with A-B-A reversal design. The data collection
techniques used are observation, questionnaires, and documentation studies. The
research gathered information from primary and secondary data sources. The
research measuring tool is the rating scale. The validity test of measuring
instrument use face validity, and the reliability test used Cronbach alpha and
percent agreement. The data analysis technique uses quantitative data analysis
techniques. The research results demonstrated that using BSFT-WMT reduced the
subject's withdrawal behavior, indicating that BSFT-WMT influenced the subject's
withdrawal behavior.
Keywords: Withdrawal Behavior, Brief Strategic Family Therapy, Working
Memory Training, People with Schizophrenia, Family
Description
Keywords
Perilaku Menarik Diri, Brief Strategic Family Therapy, Working Memory Training, Penyandang Skizofrenia, Keluarga.