Kondisi Biopsikososial Anak Stunting di Desa Wringinputih Kecamatan Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang skripsi tahun 2024 Poltekesos Bandung.
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Date
2024-10-15
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Abstract
SEROJA HAUDI, 17.04.136 Biopsychosocial of Children with Stunting in Wringinputih Village, Borobudur District, Magelang Regency,
Supervisors: SURADI and IRNIYATI SAMOSIR
Sunting is often considered to only affect child's height, but stunting can also affect various aspects of child's growth and development. Therefore, researcher is interested in conducting this study with the aim of getting an overview of the biological, psychological and social conditions of children with stunting in Wringinputih Village, Borobudur District, Magelang Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data sources obtained with purposive sampling technique from primary and secondary data with a total of 11 informants. The data collection technique used in this research are in-depth interview, observation and documentation studies.
The results of this study showed that the biological condition of children with stunting had a smaller and thinner physique compared to children of their age, less independent in on their psychomotoric activities. The psychological condition of children with stunting is that they can imitate animal sounds based on pictures but it is difficult to make eye contact, had difficulty focusing and lack of sense of initiative and curiosity. The social condition of children with stunting is close to their families but shy and quiet with new people and does not want to initiate a conversation with friends. Based on the analysis of the problem of needs and sources, a Technical Guidance program for Improving Nutrition for Stunting Children through Nutrivariaplay was proposed. It is hoped that the program can help parents to recatch-up growth of children with stunting in Wringinputih village.
Keywords: Stunting, Biopsychosocial
ABSTRAK
SEROJA HAUDI, 17.04.136 Kondisi Biopsikososial Anak Stunting di Desa Wringinputih Kecamatan Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang skripsi tahun 2024 Poltekesos Bandung.
Pembimbing SURADI DAN IRNIYATI SAMOSIR
Stunting seringkali dianggap hanya mempengaruhi tinggi badan anak, namun stunting juga dapat mempengaruhi berbagai aspek dalam tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik melakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum mengenai kondisi biologis, psikologis dan sosial anak stunting di Desa Wringinputih Kecamatan Borobudur Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Sumber data yang diperoleh menggunakan purposive sampling yang berasal dari sumber data primer dan sekunder dengan jumlah 11 informan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kondisi biologis anak stunting memiliki fisik lebih kecil dan kurus dibandingkan dengan anak seusianya, kurang mandiri dalam kegiatan psikomotoriknya. Kondisi psikologis anak stunting yaitu dapat menirukan suara hewan berdasarkan gambar namun sulit untuk melakukan kontak mata, fokus mudah terpecah dan rasa inisiatif dan penasaran kurang. Kondisi sosial anak stunting dekat dengan keluarga namun malu dan pendiam dengan orang baru dan tidak mau memulai percakapan dengan teman terlebih dahulu. Berdasarkan analisis masalah kebutuhan dan sumber maka diusulkan program Bimbingan Teknis Perbaikan Gizi Anak Stunting melalui Nutrivariaplay. Diharapkan program tersebut bisa membantu orang tua untuk mengejar pertumbuhan anak stunting di Desa Wringinputih.
Kata kunci: stunting, biopsikososial
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Keywords
stunting, biopsikososial